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Abstract Details

Perceived and Observed Neurology Resident Procedural Skills after Initiation of a Lumbar Puncture Clinic
Research Methodology, Education, and History
Research Methodology and Education Posters (7:00 AM-5:00 PM)
023

Neurology residents may have inconsistent opportunities to perform LPs. The Vanderbilt Neurology residency established a weekly LP Clinic to perform outpatient LPs under direct attending supervision.Data were collected regarding (1) resident attitudes towards and experience performing LPs and (2) technical aspects of the LPs, comparing before and after initiation of LP clinic.

To improve Neurology residents’ confidence and procedural skills regarding lumbar punctures (LP). 

Neurology residents were asked to complete a twelve question anonymous survey to assess attitude (e.g., confidence and comfort with LPs) and estimated experience (e.g., average number of LPs performed, LP success rate) prior to and annually after the LP Clinic launch.  Residents indicated post-graduate year (PGY), number of intervertebral attempts, and whether the LP was completed without attending assistance. The impact of the LP Clinic on resident attitude, experience with LPs, and success rate was examined using logistic regression models comparing responses from pre-clinic to post-clinic.  Associations between outcome measures were assessed using Spearman’s correlations. Differences in perceived confidence and comfort were assessed using a Mann-Whitney test.

Comparing pre- versus post-LP Clinic surveys, there was no significant difference in the estimated number of LPs performed, comfort level, or confidence. After the LP Clinic was initiated, the residents’ reported personal success rate significantly increased 15% (p=0.04), which did not correlate with observed LP Clinic success rate. Pre-launch, PGY4s were 13-times less likely to need assistance compared to PGY3s (p=0.03); post-launch, they were as likely to need attending assistance as PGY3s. Percentage of LPs in which the attending helped did not change before versus after clinic launch. 

Initiating LP Clinic improved residents’ estimated individual success rate in performing LPs. Increasing training opportunities may explain similarities between the rates of PGY3s and PGY4s requiring attending assistance. 
Authors/Disclosures
Lealani M. Acosta, MD, MPH, FAAN (Vanderbilt University Medical Center)
PRESENTER
Dr. Acosta has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology. The institution of Dr. Acosta has received research support from AbbVie, Biohaven, Roche, NIH.
No disclosure on file
Heather Koons, MD (Vanderbilt Department of Neurology) Dr. Koons has nothing to disclose.
Christopher D. Lee, MD (Vanderbilt University Medical Center) Dr. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx.